The GMAT (Graduate Management Admission Test) is a standardized exam used primarily for admissions to graduate business programs, such as MBA programs. It evaluates skills in analytical writing, quantitative reasoning, verbal reasoning, and integrated reasoning.

As of 2023, the GMAT has undergone a major revision, which significantly changes the test format and how it’s taken. Let me guide you through the new format and provide advice for preparing for the updated test.

New GMAT Format and Process

The GMAT now has the following structure:

1. Total Test Time: 2 hours and 15 minutes

The entire test will take 2 hours and 15 minutes, which is shorter than the previous format of 3.5 hours. Here’s a breakdown:

2. Test Sections

The updated GMAT consists of 4 main sections:

1. Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA):
   • Time: 30 minutes
   • Content: You’ll write one essay to analyze and critique an argument. This section assesses your ability to think critically and communicate ideas effectively.
2. Integrated Reasoning (IR):
   • Time: 30 minutes
   • Content: This section tests your ability to evaluate data from different sources and formats (charts, tables, graphs, etc.). It includes 12 questions, typically in multiple-choice or table analysis format.
3. Quantitative Reasoning:
   • Time: 35 minutes
   • Content: This section tests your ability to reason mathematically and solve quantitative problems. It has 31 questions, and these can be either Problem Solving or Data Sufficiency questions. It’s essential to know basic math concepts and how to interpret word problems.
4. Verbal Reasoning:
   • Time: 35 minutes
   • Content: This section measures your ability to read and understand written material, evaluate arguments, and correct written material to conform to standard written English. It has 36 questions, including Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Sentence Correction.

3. The Scoring System

• Total GMAT Score: The total score ranges from 200 to 800 and is a combination of your Quantitative and Verbal scores. Both sections are scored on a scale from 0 to 60.
• AWA Score: Scored on a scale from 0 to 6.
• IR Score: Scored on a scale from 1 to 8.

Note: The GMAT’s adaptive nature means that your performance on the earlier questions impacts the difficulty level of subsequent questions. The computer adjusts the difficulty based on your accuracy, so the test is tailored to your level.

4. Key Changes in the New GMAT Format

• Shorter Duration: The exam duration has been reduced, making it less overwhelming and allowing you to finish faster.
• Streamlined Structure: The verbal and quantitative sections are now integrated more effectively, and the overall test is more focused.
• Less Emphasis on AWA: The AWA section remains, but it is now shorter and less influential on the overall score.
• No Long Wait Time: Results are available almost immediately after the test completion.
• Test Flexibility: You can now retake the GMAT multiple times within a year, offering more opportunities for improving your score.

5. How to Prepare for the New GMAT

Here’s how you can effectively prepare for the new GMAT format:

• Understand the Structure: Familiarize yourself with the test’s structure so that you know what to expect during each section. This will help manage time and stress.
• Take Practice Tests: Use GMAT prep courses and practice tests to simulate the actual exam. This will help you become accustomed to the adaptive nature of the test and improve your pacing.
• Focus on Quantitative and Verbal Skills: Ensure a strong foundation in both math and verbal reasoning. Practice problem-solving, reading comprehension, and critical reasoning regularly.
• Improve Your Analytical Writing: While this section might not be a major score driver, it’s important to articulate clear and logical arguments. Practice writing essays with strong logical structure and clear reasoning.
• Use GMAT Prep Resources: Many official prep books, online courses, and study guides are available. Some even offer adaptive learning platforms to help you work on specific weaknesses.

6. Exam Day Tips

• Rest Well: Ensure you get enough rest before the exam day so that you’re mentally sharp.
• Arrive Early: Make sure to arrive at your test centre with enough time to check in and get settled. If you’re taking the test online, ensure your tech setup is ready.
• Stay Calm and Manage Time: Time management is critical, so don’t get stuck on one question for too long. Answer as best as you can and move forward.
• Take Breaks: The GMAT is a long exam, so during the optional breaks, step away from your computer or test area to recharge.

Would you like more specific advice on preparing for a particular section, or any other details about the GMAT process?